NASB — Numbers 10 — KJV

The Silver Trumpets

1 The LORD° spoke° further to Moses°, saying°, 2 “Make° yourself two° trumpets° of silver°, of hammered° work° you shall make° them; and you shall use° them for asummoning° the congregation° and for having the camps° set° out. 3 aWhen both° are blown°, all° the congregation° shall gather° themselves to you at the doorway° of the tent° of meeting°. 4 Yet if° [only] one° is blown°, then the aleaders°, the heads° of the Idivisions° of Israel°, shall assemble° before° you. 5 But when you blow° an alarm°, the camps° that are pitched° aon the east° side° shall set° out. 6 When you blow° an alarm° the second° time°, the camps° that are pitched° on athe south° side° shall set° out; an alarm° is to be blown° for them to set° out. 7 When convening° the assembly°, however, you shall blow° without° asounding° an alarm°. 8 aThe priestly° sons° of Aaron°, moreover, shall blow° the trumpets°; and Ithis shall be for you a perpetual° statute° throughout your generations°. 9 When° you go° to war° in your land° against° the adversary° who aattacks° you, then you shall sound° an alarm° with the trumpets°, that you may be bremembered° before° the LORD° your God°, and be saved° from your enemies°. 10 Also in the day° of your gladness° and in your appointed° Ifeasts°, and on the first° [days] of your months°, ayou shall blow° the trumpets° over° your burnt° offerings°, and over° the sacrifices° of your peace° offerings°; and they shall be as a reminder° of you before° your God°. I am the LORD° your God°.”

[2] aIs 1:13
[3] aJr 4:5; Jol 2:15
[4] ILit thousands; or clans aEx 18:21; Nu 1:16; 7:2
[5] aNu 10:14
[6] aNu 10:18
[7] aJol 2:1
[8] ILit it aNu 31:6; Jsh 6:4; 2Ch 13:12
[9] aJg 2:18; 1S 10:18; Ps 106:42 bGn 8:1; Ps 106:4
[10] IOr times aPs 81:3-5

The Tribes Leave Sinai

11 ¶ Now in athe second° year°, in the second° month°, on the twentieth° of the month°, the cloud° was lifted° from over° the Itabernacle° of the testimony°; 12 and the sons° of Israel° set° out on atheir journeys° from the wilderness° of Sinai°. Then the cloud° settled° down° in the bwilderness° of Paran°. 13 aSo they moved° out for the first° time° according° to the Icommandment° of the LORD° through° Moses°. 14 The standard° of the camp° of the sons° of Judah°, according to their armies°, aset° out first°, with Nahshon° the son° of Amminadab°, over° its army°, 15 and Nethanel° the son° of Zuar°, over° the tribal° army° of the sons° of Issachar°; 16 and Eliab° the son° of Helon° over° the tribal° army° of the sons° of Zebulun°.

[11] ILit dwelling place, and so throughout the ch aEx 40:17
[12] aEx 40:36 bGn 21:21; Nu 12:16
[13] ILit mouth aDt 1:6
[14] aNu 2:3-9

17aThen the tabernacle° was taken° down°; and the sons° of Gershon° and the sons° of Merari°, who were carrying° the tabernacle°, set° out. 18 Next athe standard° of the camp° of Reuben°, according° to their armies°, set° out with Elizur° the son° of Shedeur°, over° its army°, 19 and Shelumiel° the son° of Zurishaddai° over° the tribal° army° of the sons° of Simeon°, 20 and Eliasaph° the son° of Deuel° was over° the tribal° army° of the sons° of Gad°.

[17] aNu 4:21-32
[18] aNu 2:10-16

21aThen the Kohathites° set° out, carrying° the holy° [objects]; and bthe tabernacle° was set° up before° their arrival°. 22 aNext the standard° of the camp° of the sons° of Ephraim°, according to their armies°, was set° out, with Elishama° the son° of Ammihud° over° its army°, 23 and Gamaliel° the son° of Pedahzur° over° the tribal° army° of the sons° of Manasseh°; 24 and Abidan° the son° of Gideoni° over° the tribal° army° of the sons° of Benjamin°.

[21] aNu 4:4-20 bNu 10:17
[22] aNu 2:18-24

25aThen the standard° of the camp° of the sons° of Dan°, according to their armies°, [which formed] the brear° guard° for all° the camps°, set° out, with Ahiezer° the son° of Ammishaddai° over° its army°, 26 and Pagiel° the son° of Ochran° over° the tribal° army° of the sons° of Asher°; 27 and Ahira° the son° of Enan° over° the tribal° army° of the sons° of Naphtali°. 28 IThis° was the order° of march° of the sons° of Israel° by their armies° as they set° out.

[25] aNu 2:25-31 bJsh 6:9, 13
[28] ILit These are the settings out of the sons

29 ¶ Then Moses° said° to aHobab° the son° of bReuel° the Midianite°, Moses’° father-in-law°, “We are setting° out to the place° of which° the LORD° said°, ‘cI will give° it to you’; dcome° with us and we will do° you good°, for the LORD° ehas Ipromised° good° concerning° Israel°.” 30 But he said° to him, “aI will not come°, but rather°° will go° to my [own] land° and relatives°.” 31 Then he said°, “Please° do not leave° us, inasmuch°°° as you know° where we should camp° in the wilderness°, and you awill be as eyes° for us. 32 So it will be, if° you go° with us, that Iawhatever° good° the LORD° IIdoes° for us, bwe will IIIdo° for you.”

[29] ILit spoken aJg 4:11 bEx 2:18; 3:1; 18:12 cGn 12:7; Ex 6:4-8 dPs 95:1-7; 100:1-5 eDt 4:40; 30:5
[30] aJg 1:16; Mt 21:28, 29
[31] aJb 29:15
[32] ILit that good which IILit does good IIILit do good aPs 22:27-31; 67:5-7 bLv 19:34; Dt 10:18

33aThus they set° out from the mount° of the LORD° three° days’° journey°, with bthe ark° of the covenant° of the LORD° journeying° in front° of them for the Ithree° days°, to seek° out ca resting° place° for them. 34 aThe cloud° of the LORD° was over° them by day° when they set° out from the camp°.

[33] ILit three days’ journey aNu 10:12 bDt 1:33 cIs 11:10
[34] aNu 9:15-23

35 ¶ Then it came° about when the ark° set° out that Moses° said°,
  “aRise° up, O LORD°!
  And let Your enemies° be scattered°,
  And let those bwho hate° You flee° Ibefore°° You.”
36 When it came° to rest°, he said°,
  “aReturn°, O LORD°,
  [To] the myriad° bthousands° of Israel°.”

[35] IOr from Your presence aPs 68:1, 2; Is 17:12-14 bDt 7:10; 32:41
[36] aIs 63:17 bDt 1:10


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The use of the silver trumpets.

1 ¶ And the LORDº spakeºª unto² Moses,º saying,ºª 2 Makeºª thee twoº trumpetsº of silver;º of a whole pieceº shalt thou makeºª them: that thou mayest useºª them for the callingº of the assembly,º and for the journeyingº² of the camps.º 3 And when they shall blowºª with them,¹ all² the assemblyº shall assemble¹ª themselves² to² thee at² the doorº of the tabernacleº of the congregation.º 4 And if² they blowºª [but] with oneº [trumpet], then the princes,º [which are] headsº of the thousandsº of Israel,º shall gather¹ª themselves² unto² thee. 5 When ye blowºª an alarm,º then the campsº that lieºª on the east partsº shall go forward.ºª 6 When ye blowºª an alarmº the second time,º then the campsº that lieºª on the south sideº shall take their journey:ºª they shall blowºª an alarmº for their journeys.º 7 But when² the congregationº is to be gathered together,ºª ye shall blow,ºª but ye shall not² sound an alarm.ºª 8 And the sonsº of Aaron,º the priests,º shall blowºª with the trumpets;º and they shall be² to you for an ordinanceº for everº throughout your generations.º 9 And if² ye goºª to warº in your landº against¹² the enemy² that oppressethºª you, then ye shall blow an alarmºª with the trumpets;º and ye shall be rememberedºª beforeº the LORDº your God,º and ye shall be savedºª from your enemies.ºª² 10 Also in the dayº of your gladness,º and in your solemn days,º and in the beginningsº of your months,º ye shall blowºª with the trumpetsº over² your burnt offerings,º and over² the sacrificesº of your peace offerings;º that they may be² to you for a memorialº beforeº your God:º I² [am] the LORDº your God.º

[2] Ex 25:18, 31; Nu 10:7; 2K 12:13; 2Ch 5:12; Ps 81:3; 89:15; Is 1:13; Ho 8:1; Jol 1:14; Ep 4:5.
[3] Jr 4:5; Jol 2:15.
[4] Ex 18:21; Nu 1:4; 7:2; Dt 1:15.
[5] Nu 2:3; 10:6; Is 58:1; Jol 2:1.
[6] Nu 2:10.
[7] Nu 10:3; Jol 2:1.
[8] Nu 31:6; Jsh 6:4; 1Ch 15:24; 16:6; 2Ch 13:12.
[9] Gn 8:1; Nu 31:6; Jsh 6:5; Jg 2:18; 3:27; 4:2; 6:9, 34; 7:16; 10:8, 12; 1S 10:18; 2Ch 13:14; Ps 106:4, 42; 136:23; Is 18:3; 58:1; Jr 4:5, 19, 21; 6:1, 17; Ezk 7:14; 33:3; Ho 5:8; Am 3:6; Zp 1:16; Lk 1:70; 1Co 14:8.
[10] Ex 28:29; 30:16; Lv 23:24; 25:9; Nu 10:9; 29:1; Jsh 4:7; 1Ch 15:24, 28; 16:42; 2Ch 5:12; 7:6; 29:26, 28; Ezr 3:10; Ne 12:35; Ps 81:3; 89:15; 98:5; 150:3; Is 27:13; 55:1; Mt 11:28; Ac 10:4; 1Co 11:24; 15:52; 1Th 4:16, 18; Rv 22:17.

The Israelites remove from Sinai to Paran.

11 ¶ And it came to pass² on the twentiethº [day] of the secondº month,º in the secondº year,º that the cloudº was taken upºª from off²² the tabernacleº of the testimony.º 12 And the childrenº of Israelº tookºª their journeysº out of the wildernessº² of Sinai;º and the cloudº restedºª in the wildernessº of Paran.º 13 And they firstº took their journeyºª according to² the commandmentº of the LORDº by the handº of Moses.º

[11] Ex 19:1; 40:2; Nu 1:1; 9:1, 5, 11, 17; Dt 1:6.
[12] Gn 21:21; Ex 13:20; 19:1; 40:36; Nu 1:1; 9:1, 5; 12:16; 13:3, 26; 33:15, 16; Dt 1:1, 19; 33:2; 1S 25:1; Hab 3:3.
[13] Nu 9:23.

The order of their march.

14 ¶ In the firstº [place] wentºª the standardº of the campº of the childrenº of Judahº according to their armies:º and over² his host² [was] Nahshonº the sonº of Amminadab.º 15 And over² the hostº of the tribeº of the childrenº of Issacharº [was] Nethaneelº the sonº of Zuar.º 16 And over² the hostº of the tribeº of the childrenº of Zebulunº [was] Eliabº the sonº of Helon.º 17 And the tabernacleº was taken down;ºª and the sonsº of Gershonº and the sonsº of Merariº set forward,ºª bearingºª the tabernacle.º

[14] Gn 49:8; Nu 1:7; 2:3; 7:12; 26:19.
[15] Nu 1:8; 7:18.
[16] Nu 1:9; 7:24.
[17] Nu 1:51; 3:25, 36; 4:24; 7:6; He 9:11; 12:28; 2P 1:14.

18 ¶ And the standardº of the campº of Reubenº set forwardºª according to their armies:º and over² his hostº [was] Elizurº the sonº of Shedeur.º 19 And over² the hostº of the tribeº of the childrenº of Simeonº [was] Shelumielº the sonº of Zurishaddai.º 20 And over² the hostº of the tribeº of the childrenº of Gadº [was] Eliasaphº the sonº of Deuel.º 21 And the Kohathitesº set forward,ºª bearingºª the sanctuary:º and [the other] did set upºª² the tabernacleº against² they came.ºª

[18] Nu 1:5; 2:10; 7:35; 26:5.
[19] Nu 1:6; 7:36.
[20] Nu 1:14; 2:14; 7:42.
[21] Nu 1:51; 2:17; 3:27; 4:4; 7:9; 10:17; 1Ch 15:2, 12.

22 ¶ And the standardº of the campº of the childrenº of Ephraimº set forwardºª according to their armies:º and over² his hostº [was] Elishamaº the sonº of Ammihud.º 23 And over² the hostº of the tribeº of the childrenº of Manassehº [was] Gamalielº the sonº of Pedahzur.º 24 And over² the hostº of the tribeº of the childrenº of Benjaminº [was] Abidanº the sonº of Gideoni.º

[22] Gn 48:19; Nu 1:10; 2:18; 7:48; 26:23; Ps 80:1.
[23] Nu 1:10; 7:54.
[24] Nu 1:11; 7:60.

25 ¶ And the standardº of the campº of the childrenº of Danº set forward,ºª [which was] the rerewardºª of all² the campsº throughout their hosts:º and over² his hostº [was] Ahiezerº the sonº of Ammishaddai.º 26 And over² the hostº of the tribeº of the childrenº of Asherº [was] Pagielº the sonº of Ocran.º 27 And over² the hostº of the tribeº of the childrenº of Naphtaliº [was] Ahiraº the sonº of Enan.º 28 Thus² [were]¹ the journeyingsº of the childrenº of Israelº according to their armies,º when they set forward.ºª

[25] Gn 49:16; Nu 1:12; 2:25, 28; 7:66; 26:42; Dt 25:17; Jsh 6:9; Is 52:12; 58:8.
[26] Nu 1:13; 7:72.
[27] Nu 1:15; 7:78.
[28] Nu 2:34; 10:35; 24:4; So 6:10; 1Co 14:33, 40; Col 2:5.

Hobab is intreated by Moses not to leave them.

29 ¶ And Mosesº saidºª unto Hobab,º the sonº of Raguelº the Midianite,º Moses'º father in law,ºª We² are journeyingºª unto² the placeº of which² the LORDº said,ºª I will giveºª it you: come¹ª² thou with² us, and we will do thee good:¹ª² for² the LORDº hath spokenºª goodº concerning² Israel.º 30 And he saidºª unto² him, I will not² go;¹ª² but² I² will depart¹ª² to² mine own land,º and to² my kindred.º 31 And he said,ºª Leaveºª us not,² I pray thee;² forasmuch²²² as thou knowestº¹ª how we are to encampºª in the wilderness,º and thou mayest be² to us instead of eyes.º 32 And it shall be,² if² thou go¹ª² with² us, yea, it shall be,² that what² goodnessº the LORDº shall doºª unto² us, the same will we do¹ª² unto thee.

[29] Gn 12:7; 13:15; 15:18; 32:12; Ex 2:18; 3:1, 8; 6:7; 18:1, 27; Nu 23:19; Jg 1:16; 4:11; 1S 15:6; Ps 34:8; Is 2:3; Jr 50:5; Zc 8:21; Ac 7:5; Tit 1:2; He 6:18; Rv 22:17.
[30] Gn 12:1; 31:30; Ru 1:15; Ps 45:10; Lk 14:26; 2Co 5:16; He 11:8, 13.
[31] Nu 13:1; 20:1; 31:1; 32:1; Jb 29:15; Ps 32:8; 1Co 12:14; Ga 6:2.
[32] Jg 1:16; 4:11; 1Jn 1:3.

The blessing of Moses at the removing and resting of the Ark.

33 ¶ And they departedºª from the mountº² of the LORDº threeº days'º journey:º and the arkº of the covenantº of the LORDº wentºª beforeº them in the threeº days'º journey,º to search outºª a resting placeº for them. 34 And the cloudº of the LORDº [was] upon² them by day,º when they went² out¹ª of² the camp.º 35 And it came to pass,² when the arkº set forward,ºª that Mosesº said,ºª Rise up,ºª LORD,º and let thine enemiesºª be scattered;ºª and let them that hateºª thee fleeºª beforeº² thee. 36 And when it rested,ºª he said,ºª Return,ºª O LORD,º unto the manyº thousandsº of Israel.º

[33] Ex 3:1; 19:3; 24:17; 33:14; Dt 1:33; 9:9; 31:26; Jsh 3:2, 11; 4:7; Jg 20:27; 1S 4:3; Ps 95:11; Is 28:12; 66:1; Jr 3:16; 6:16; 31:8; Ezk 20:6; Mt 11:28; He 4:3; 13:20.
[34] Ex 13:21; Ne 9:12, 19; Ps 105:39.
[35] Ps 68:1; 132:8; Is 51:9.
[36] Gn 24:60; Dt 1:10; Ps 90:13.


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